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Born:
1879
Dais-Grinstad, Sweden
Died:
1947
Santa Barbara, California
Biography:
Known for Southwest Indian portraits in oil, watercolor, etching,
or woodblock, Carl Oscar Borg was born in Dais-Grinstad, Sweden.
His family was poor, and largely self-taught,
he showed early art talent and copied pictures from books as
a child. At age 15, he apprenticed to a house painter and at
age 20, moved to London and assisted portrait and marine artist
George Johansen. In 1901, he arrived in San Francisco from Sweden,
having jumped ship as a seaman on the "S.S. Arizonan. " He
walked the rail track to Los Angeles, and learned painting techniques
from William Wendt, well-known landscape artist.
Sponsored by Phoebe Hearst, mother of newspaper tycoon William
Randolph Hearst, Borg studied art in Paris and Rome, and she
also encouraged him to paint Indian portraits. He then taught
at the California Art Institute in Los Angeles, spent six months
in Honduras, and from 1918-24, taught at the School of Arts
in Santa Barbara.
From 1924-1935, he was in California and Arizona doing commissioned
paintings of Southwest Indian tribal ceremonies for Hearst
and also did Grand Canyon landscapes. He traveled in the country
when war broke out and was forced to spend World War II in
Sweden where his desert and Indian portraits became much sought
after. He then returned to Santa Barbara after the War and
died there on May 8, 1947.
One of his paintings of the Grand Canyon is in the collection
of Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, from Arizona.
Credit: Edan Hughes, "Artists in California,
1786-1940", James Ballinger, "Visitors to
Arizona"
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